MODULE 3. Further laboratory and imaging examinations related to breast cancer diagnostics
3.2. Radiographers`role in breast MRI
Radiographers are experts on medical imaging. They need to know how to use the examination equipment and how to manage the parameters for each examination. Radiographers usually work in pairs in MRI and together they are responsible for patient guidance and for the production of images with diagnostic value (ISRRT 2004).
Before the examination the radiographer
- Verifies the identity of the patient.
- Confirms the indication and justification for the examination.
- Screens the patient thoroughly for any foreign objects, such as ferromagnetic stents, neurostimulators, shunts, coils, aneurysm clips, implants and pacemakers. Also, the compatibility of any medical device (e.g. intravenous drip) must be ensured before entering the scanning room.
- Goes through the procedure with the patient, including the duration, what happens during the examination, and how and when they can get the results of the examination.
The radiographer should make sure the patient understands why it is important to remain still during the examination. It is the radiographers’ responsibility to monitor the patient's wellbeing during the procedure. If the patient starts feeling unwell, the procedure can be discontinued (ISRRT 2004).
Working with MRI and mastering the equipment comprehensively require a long familiarization period and a good working experience in the field. Universities of applied sciences offer advanced specialized studies for radiographers so that they can constantly improve their knowledge and skills (ISRRT 2004). |
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References
International Society of Radiographers and Radiological Technologists. Guidelines for the Education of Entry-level Professional Practice in Medical Radiation Sciences. 2004.
International Society of Radiographers and Radiological Technologists. Guidelines for the Education of Entry-level Professional Practice in Medical Radiation Sciences. 2004.